Texas Birds
during FONT Birding
& Nature Tours
(including those in nearby New Mexico)
1994 thru 2005
(during the months of April & May)
List compiled by Armas Hill
318 species of birds have cumulatively been seen
during FONT tours in Texas and nearby New Mexico.
Codes:
e: east -
along the Gulf Coast, including the areas of Rockport & Aransas
s: south - the southern Rio Grande Valley, as far upriver as San
Ignacio
c: central - including areas of the Edwards Plateau & Fort Clark
Springs
w: west - including Big Bend National Park, the Davis Mtns area,
& lakes near I-10
nm: in nearby New Mexico
mx: seen across the Rio Grande in Mexico
(mex):
a mostly
"Mexican species" that occurs in Texas
(some of these birds are also common further south in the tropics)
(USe):
endemic
to the United States
(USqe): quasi (or nearly) endemic to the
United States
(USeb): endemic-breeder in the United
States
(USneb): near-endemic breeder in the United States
(NAi): species introduced into North America
(USri): re-introduced species
into the United States
(USr): rare in the
United States
(TXr): rare in Texas
(NMr): rare in New Mexico
(t): a globally threatened or rare species, designated by Birdlife International
(t1): critical (t2): endangered (t3): vulnerable
(nt): a near-threatened species globally
(in PG): in
North American Bird Photo Gallery
Other Links:
Upcoming
Texas Tour Itineraries
List of Texas Mammals
List of Texas Butterflies
Notes regarding some Texas Plant-Life

Black-capped Vireo, a Texas bird specialty

Bird-List:
- Least Grebe ______ s
Tachybaptus dominicus
- Pied-billed Grebe ______ e,s,w
Podilymbis p. podiceps
- Eared Grebe ______ w
(called Black-necked
Grebe in Eurasia)
Podiceps nigricollis californicus
- Western Grebe ______ w
(this & Clark's Grebe formerly conspecific)
Aechmophorus occidentalis
- Clark's Grebe ______ w
(this & Western Grebe formerly conspecific)
Aechmophorus clarkii
- American White Pelican ______ s,w
(in PG)
Pelecanus erythrorhynchos
- Brown Pelican ______ e,s,w
(rare in west TX)
Pelecanus occidentalis carolinensis
- Neotropic Cormorant ______ e,s,w
(mex)
Phalacrocorax brasilianus mexicanus
- Double-crested Cormorant ______ e,s,w
Phalacocorax a. auritus
- Anhinga ______ e
Anhinga anhinga leucogaster
- Least Bittern ______ e
Ixobrychus exilis
- Great Blue Heron ______ e,s,w
Ardea herodias
- Great Egret ______ e,s,w
mx
Ardea
(formerly Egretta) alba egretta
- Snowy Egret ______ e,s,w mx
Egretta thula brewsteri
- Little Blue Heron ______ e
Egretta caerulea
- Tricolored Heron ______ e,s
(was formerly
called Louisiana Heron)
Egretta tricolor
- Reddish Egret ______ e
(2 morphs: white
& dark)
Egretta rufescens
- Cattle Egret ______ e,s,w
mx
Bubulcus ibis
- Green Heron ______ e,s,w
nm
Butorides virescens anthonyi
- Black-crowned Night Heron ______ e,s,w
nm
Nycticorax nycticorax hoactii
- Yellow-crowned Night-Heron ______ s
Nyctanassa violacea
- White Ibis ______ e
Eudocimus albus
- White-faced Ibis ______ s,w
nm
Plegadis chihi
- Roseate Spoonbill ______ e,s
Ajaia ajaja
- Black Vulture ______ e,s,c,w
mx
Coragyps atratus
- Turkey Vulture ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Cathartes aura
- Black-bellied Whistling-Duck ______ e,s,c
(mex)
Dendrocygna autumnalis
- Wood Duck ______ w
Aix sponsa
- Gadwall ______ w
Anas strepera
- American Wigeon ______ w
mx
Anas americana
- "Mexican" Mallard ______ w
mx
Anas platyrhynchos diazi
- Mottled Duck ______ e,s
mx
Anas fulvigula
- Blue-winged Teal ______ e,s,w
nm
Anas discolors
- Northern Shoveler ______ e,s,w
nm,mx
Anas clypeata
- Northern Pintail ______ w
Anas acita
- American Green-winged Teal ______ w
(has been
conspecific with Common Teal
of Eurasia)
Anas (crecca) carolinensis
- Ring-necked Duck ______ nm
Aythya collaris (monotypic)
- Redhead ______ e,w
Aythya americana
- Bufflehead ______ w
Bucephala albeola
- Ruddy Duck ______ e,w
Oxyura j. jamaicensis
- Osprey ______ e,s,w
Pandion haliaetus carolinensis
- White-tailed Kite ______ s
Elanus leucurus
- Mississippi Kite ______ s
Ictinia mississippiensis
- Northern Harrier ______ s,w
(has been
considered conspecific with the Hen Harrier of Eurasia)
Circus (cyaneus) hudsonius
- Cooper's Hawk ______ w
(in PG)
Accipiter cooperi
- Gray Hawk ______ w
(usually merged with
Gray-lined Hawk of southern Central America and South America)
Asturina (nitidus) plagiatus
- Common Black-Hawk ______ w
Buteogallus a. anthracinus
- Harris's Hawk ______ s,c,w
(also called
Bay-winged Hawk)
Parabuteo unicinctus harrisi
- Broad-winged Hawk (NMr) ______ nm
Buteo p. platypterus
- Red-shouldered Hawk ______ c
Buteo lineatus
- Swainson's Hawk ______
e,s,c,w nm
Buteo swainsoni (monotypic, but with light & dark morphs)
- White-tailed Hawk ______ e,s
Buteo albicaudatus
- Red-tailed Hawk ______ e,c,w
nm
Buteo jamaicensis calurus
- Golden Eagle ______ w
nm
Aquila chrysaetos canadensis
- Northern Crested-Caracara ______ s,c
(mex)
Caracara cheriwayi
- American Kestrel ______ c,w
Falco s. sparverius
- Merlin ______ e
Falco c. columbarius
- Aplomado Falcon (NAri) (NAr) ______ s
(mex)
Falco femoralis
- Peregrine Falcon ______ e
(in PG)
Falco peregrinus
- Plain Chachalaca ______ s
(mex)
Ortalis vetula
- Wild Turkey ______ e,c,w
nm
Meleagris galloparo
- Common/Ring-necked Pheasant (NAi) ______ nm
Phasianus colchicus
- Scaled Quail ______ c,w
nm
Callipepla squamata pallida
- Gambel's Quail ______ w
Callipepla g. gambelii
- Northern Bobwhite ______ e,s
Colinus virginianus
- Montezuma Quail ______ w
(has also been called Harlequin or Mearn's Quail)
Cyrtonyx montezumae mearnsi
- Clapper Rail ______ e
Rallus longirostris
- King Rail ______ s
Rallus elegans
- Sora ______ e,w
Porzana carolina
- Purple Gallinule ______ s
Porphyrio martinica
- Common Gallinule (or Moorhen) ______ e,s
Gallinula chloropus cachinnans
- American Coot ______ e,s,w
nm
Fulica a. americana
- Black-bellied Plover ______ e,s
(called Grey
Plover in Eurasia)
Pluvialis squatarola cynosurae
- Snowy Plover ______ w
(called Kentish Plover
in Eurasia)
Charadrius alexandrius nivosus
- Wilson's Plover ______ e,s
(also called
Thick-billed Plover)
Charadrius wilsonia
- Semipalmated Plover ______ e,s,w
Charadrius semipalmatus
- Piping Plover (t3) ______ s
(in PG)
Charadrius melodus
- Killdeer ______ e,s,w
nm,mx
Charadrius v. vociferus
- American Oystercatcher ______ s
Haematopus palliatus
- Black-necked Stilt ______ e,s,w
(considered by
some conspecific with the nearly-cosmopolitan Black-winged Stilt)
Himantopus (himantopus) mexicanus
- American Avocet ______ e,s,w
Recurvirostra americana
- Greater Yellowlegs ______ e,s,w
Tringa melanoleuca
- Lesser Yellowlegs ______ e,s,w
Tringa flavipes
- Solitary Sandpiper ______ s
Tringa solitaria cinnamomea
- Willet ______ e,s,w
Catoptrophorus s. semipalmatus
- Spotted Sandpiper ______ e,s,w
nm
Actitis macularia
- Long-billed Curlew (nt) ______ w
Numenius americanus parvus
- Marbled Godwit ______ e
Limosa fedoa
- Ruddy Turnstone ______ e,s
(called Turnstone in
Eurasia)
Arenaria interpres morinella
- Red Knot ______ s
(called Knot
in Eurasia)
Calidris canutus rufa
- Sanderling ______ e,s
Calidris alba rubida
- Western Sandpiper ______ e,w
Calidris mauri
- Least Sandpiper _____ e,w
Calidris minutilla
- Baird's Sandpiper ______ s,w
Calidris bairdii
- Dunlin ______ e,s
Calidris alpina
- Stilt Sandpiper _______ e,s,w
Calidris
(has been Micropama) himantopus
- Long-billed Dowitcher ______ e,s,w
Limnodromus scolopaceus
- Wilson's Phalarope ______ e,s,w
Phalaropus tricolor
- Laughing Gull ______ e,s
Larus atricilla
- Franklin's Gull ______ w
Larus pipixcan
- Ring-billed Gull ______ e,w
Larus delawarensis
- California Gull ______ w
Larus californicus
- "American" Herring Gull ______ e
Larus (argentatus) smithsonianus
- Glaucous Gull ______ s
Larus hyperboreus
- Gull-billed Tern ______ e,s
Sterna nilotica
- Caspian Tern ______ e,s
Sterna caspia
- Royal Tern ______ e,s
Sterna m. maxima
- Sandwich Tern ______ e,s
Sterna sandvicensis acuflavida
- Common Tern ______ s
Sterna h. hirundo
- Forster's Tern ______ e,w
Sterna forsteri
- Least Tern ______ e,s,w
Sterna antillarum
- Black Skimmer ______ s
Rynchops niger
- Feral (or Rock) Pigeon (NAi) ______
e,s,c,w nm
Columba livia
- Eurasian Collared-Dove (NAi) ______ e,s,w
nm
Streptopelia decaocto
- White-winged Dove ______ s,c,w
nm,mx
Zenaida asiatica
- Mourning Dove ______ e,s,c,w
nm
Zenaida macroura
- Inca Dove ______ e,s,w
Columbina (or said by some to be Scardafella) inca (monotypic)
- Common Ground-Dove ______ s,c
(mex)
Columbina passerina pallescens
- White-tipped Dove ______ s
(mex)
Leptotila verreauxi
- Green Parakeet (NAr) ______ s
(mex)
Aratinga holochlora
- Red-crowned Parrot (t2) (NAr) ______ s
(mex)
Amazona viridigenalis
- Yellow-billed Cuckoo ______ e,s
Coccyzus americanus
- Greater Roadrunner ______ s,w
Geococcyx californianus (monotypic)
- Groove-billed Ani ______ s
(mex)
Crotophaga suicirostris
- Barn Owl ______ w
Tyto alba pratincola
- Western Screech-Owl ______ w
Megascops (formerly Otus) kennicottii suttoni
- Eastern Screech-Owl ______ c
Megascops (formerly Otus) asio
- Great Horned Owl ______ c,w
nm
Bubo virginanus pallescens
- Elf Owl ______ w
Micrathene w. whitneyi
- Lesser Nighthawk ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Chordeiles acutipennis
- Common Nighthawk ______ e,s,c
Chordeiles minor
- (Common) Pauraque ______ e
Nyctidromus albicollis merrilli
- Common Poorwill ______ w
nm
Phanaenoptilus n. nuttallii
- Chimney Swift ______ s,c
Chaetura pelagica
- White-throated Swift ______ w
nm,mx
Aeronautes saxatalis
- Buff-bellied Hummingbird ______ s
(mex)
Amazilia yucatanensis
- Lucifer Hummingbird ______ w
(mex)
Calothorax lucifer (monotypic)
- Ruby-throated Hummingbird ______ e,s
Archilochus colubris
- Black-chinned Hummingbird ______ s,c,w
nm
(in PG)
Archilochus alexandri
- Broad-tailed Hummingbird ______ w
nm
Selasphorus platycercus
- Belted Kingfisher ______ e,w
nm
Megaceryle (formerly Ceryle) alcyon
- Green Kingfisher ______ s,c
(mex)
Chloroceryle americana septentrionalis
- Acorn Woodpecker ______ w
(in PG)
Melanerpes f. formicivorus
- Golden-fronted Woodpecker ______ e,s,c,w
Melanerpes a. aurifrons
- Red-naped Sapsucker ______ w
(in PG)
Sphyrapicus nuchalis
- Ladder-backed Woodpecker ______ e,s,c,w
nm
Picoides scalaris
- "Red-shafted" Northern Flicker ______
w
Colaptes auratus collaris
- Western Wood-Pewee ______ w
Contopus sordidulus
- Eastern Wood-Pewee ______ e,s,c
Contopus virens
- Acadian Flycatcher ______ s
Empidonax virescens
- Alder Flycatcher ______ s
Empidonax alnorum
- Willow Flycatcher ______ s
Empidonax trailii
- Gray Flycatcher ______ w
Empidonax wrightii
- Cordilleran Flycatcher ______ w
nm
(this & the Pacific-slope Flycatcher were formerly combined as Western
Flycatcher, E. difficilis)
Empidonax occidentalis
- Black Phoebe ______ c,w
nm,mx
Sayornis nigricans
- Eastern Phoebe ______ c
Sayornis phoebe
- Say's Phoebe ______ w
nm,mx
Sayornis saya
- Vermilion Flycatcher ______ c,w
nm
Pyrocephalus rubinus
- Ash-throated Flycatcher ______ c,w
nm
Myiarchus cinerascens
- Great Crested Flycatcher ______ e
Myiarchus crinitus
- Brown-crested Flycatcher ______ e,s,w
(mex) (was,
at one time, called Wied's Crested Flycatcher)
Myiarchus tyrannulus
- Great Kiskadee ______ s,c
(mex)
Pilangus sulphuratus
- Tropical Kingbird (NAr) ______ w
(mex) (uncommon in
lower Rio Grande Valley)
Tyrannus melancholicus
- Couch's Kingbird ______ s
(mex) (common in lower Rio Grande Valley)
Tyrannus couchii
- Cassin's Kingbird ______ w
Tyrannus v. vociferans
- Western Kingbird ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Tyrannus verticalis
- Eastern Kingbird ______ e,s
Tyrannus tyrannus
- Scissor-tailed Flycatcher ______
e,s,c,w (uncommon in west TX) nm (rare in New Mexico)
Tyrannus forficalus
- Loggerhead Shrike ______ e,w
nm
Lanius ludovicianus excubitorides
- White-eyed Vireo ______ e,s,c
Vireo griseus
- Bell's Vireo ______ w
nm
Vireo bellii
- Black-capped Vireo (t3) (NAneb) ______ c
(in PG) (the small breeding range also extends into northern Mexico)
Vireo atricapillus
- Gray Vireo ______ w
Vireo vicinior
- Plumbeous Vireo ______ w
(formerly part of
Solitary Vireo)
Vireo plumbeus
- Blue-headed Vireo ______ e,s,c
(formerly part of Solitary Vireo)
Vireo solitarius
- Hutton's Vireo ______ w
Vireo huttoni
- Warbling Vireo ______ c
Vireo gilvus
- Philadelphia Vireo ______ e,s
Vireo philadelphicus
- Red-eyed Vireo ______ s
Vireo olivaceus
- Green Jay ______ s
(mex) (former southern
population of this species, in South America, now called Inca Jay)
Cyanocorax yncas
- Western Scrub-Jay ______ c,w
Aphelocoma californica
- Mexican (or Gray-breasted) Jay
______
w (mex)
Aphelocoma ultramarina
- Chihuahuan Raven ______ s,w
nm
Corvus cryptoleucus
- Common Raven ______ c,w
mx
Corvus corax
- Horned Lark ______ s,w
Eremophila alpestris
- Purple Martin ______ e,s,w
Progne subis
- Tree Swallow ______ e,s
Tachycineta bicolor
- Violet-green Swallow ______ w
nm
Tachycineta thalassina
- Northern Rough-winged Swallow ______ e,s,c,w
mx
Stelgidopteryx s. serripennis
- Bank Swallow ______ s
(called
(Collared) Sand Martin in
Eurasia)
Riparia r. riparia
- Cliff Swallow ______ s,c,w
nm
Petrochelidon pyrrhonota (5 subspecies
can occur in TX)
- Cave Swallow ______ e,s,c,w
nm
Petrochelidon fulva pallida
- Barn Swallow ______
e,s,c,w nm,mx (called Swallow in
Eurasia)
Hirundo rustica erythrogaster
- Carolina Chickadee (USe) ______ c
Poecile carolinensis
- Mountain Chickadee ______w
Poecile g. gambeli
- Black-crested Titmouse ______ e,s,c,w
(has been
considered conspecific with Tufted Titmouse, B. bicolor)
Baeolophus atricristatus
- Verdin ______ w
Auriparus flaviceps ornatus
- (Common) Bushtit ______ w
Psaltriparus minimus plumbeus ("Lead-colored Bushtit")
(Another subspecies occurs in TX: P. m. dimorphicus)
- White-breasted Nuthatch ______ w
Sitta carolinensis nelsoni
- Cactus Wren ______ s,c,w
nm
Campylorhynchus brunneicapillus guttatus
- Rock Wren ______ w nm
Salpinctes o. obsoletus
- Canyon Wren ______ c,w
nm,mx
Catherpes mexicanus
- Carolina Wren ______ e,s,c
Thryothorus indovicianus
- Bewick's Wren ______ s,c,w
nm
Thryomanes bewickii eremophilus (subspecies in west TX & NM)
Thryomanes bewickii sadai (subspecies in south TX)
- House Wren ______ w
Troglodytes aedon
- Marsh Wren ______ e,s,w
Cistothorus palustris
- Ruby-crowned Kinglet ______ w
Regulus c. calendula
- Blue-gray Gnatcatcher ______ c,w
nm
Polioptila caerulea obscura
- Black-tailed Gnatcatcher ______ w
Polioptila m. melanura
- Eastern Bluebird ______ c
Sialia sialis
- Western Bluebird ______ w
Sialia mexicana jacoti
- Mountain Bluebird ______ w
(in PG)
Sialia currucoides
- Townsend's Solitaire ______ w
Myadestes t. townsendi
- Veery ______ s,c
Catharus fuscescens
- Gray-cheeked Thrush ______ e
Catharus minimus
- Swainson's Thrush ______ e,s
Catharus ustulatus
- Hermit Thrush ______ w
Catharus guttatus
- Wood Thrush ______ s
Hylocichia mustelina
- Clay-colored Thrush (or
Robin) (NAr) ______
s (mex)
Turdus grayi
- Gray Catbird ______ e,s,c
Dumetella carolinensis
- Northern Mockingbird ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx (the
"state bird" of Texas)
Mimus polyglottos
- Long-billed Thrasher ______ s,c
Toxostoma longirostre
- Curve-billed Thrasher ______ s,c,w
nm
Toxostoma curvirostre
- Crissal Thrasher ______ w
Toxostoma crissale
- European Starling (NAi) ______ e,s,c,w
nm
Sturnus vulgaris
- American Pipit ______ w
(also called
Buff-bellied Pipit)
Anthus rubescens
- Cedar Waxwing ______ e,w
Bombycilla garrulus
- Phainopepla ______ w
nm
Phainopepla nitens
- Blue-winged Warbler ______ s
Vermivora pinus
- Golden-winged Warbler ______ s
Vermivora chrysoptera
- Tennessee Warbler ______ e,s
Vermivora peregrina
- Orange-crowned Warbler ______ w
nm
Vermivora celata orestera
- Nashville Warbler ______ e,s,w
(in PG)
Vermivora ruficapilla
- Colima Warbler (nt) (NAr) ______ w
(mex)
(the only
breeding location in the US is in the highlands of west Texas, in the Chisos
Mountains)
Vermivora crissalis
- Northern Parula ______ e
Parula americana
- Tropical Parula (NAr) ______ s
(mex)
Parula pitiayumi
- Yellow Warbler ______ e,s,w
nm
Dendroica petechia
- Chestnut-sided Warbler ______ e,s
Dendroica pensylvanica
- Magnolia Warbler ______ e,s
Dendroica magnolia
- "Audubon's" Yellow-rumped Warbler
______w nm,mx
Dendroica coronata auduboni
- Golden-cheeked Warbler (t2) (USeb) ______ c
(not only a US endemic breeder, but also one for Texas)
Dendroica chrysoparia
- Black-throated Green Warbler ______ e,s,c
(in PG)
Dendroica virens
- Townsend's Warbler ______ w
Dendroica townsendi
- Blackburnian Warbler ______ e,s
(in PG)
Dendroica fusca
- Yellow-throated Warbler ______ e
(in PG)
Dendroica dominca
- Bay-breasted Warbler ______ s
Dendroica castanea
- Black-and-white Warbler ______ e,s,c
Mniotilta varia
- American Redstart ______ s
(in PG)
Setophaga ruticilla
- Worm-eating Warbler ______ s
Helmitheros vermivorus
- Ovenbird ______ e,s
Seiurus aurocapillus
- Northern Waterthrush ______ e,s
Seiurus noveboracensis
- Kentucky Warbler ______ e,s
Oporornis formosus
- Mourning Warbler ______
s (in PG)
Oporornis philadelphia
- MacGillivray's Warbler ______ nm
Oporornis tolmiei monticola
- Common Yellowthroat ______ e,s,c,w
nm
Geothylpis trichas
- Gray-crowned Yellowthroat (NAr) ______ s
(mex)
Geothlypis poliocephala
- Hooded Warbler ______ e,s
Wilsonia citrina
- Wilson's Warbler ______ s,w
nm,mx
Wilsonia pusilla
- Canada Warbler ______ e,s
Wilsonia canadensis
- Painted Redstart (or Whitestart)
(TXr) ______
w
Myioborus p. pictus
- Yellow-breasted Chat ______ e,s,c,w
nm
(in PG)
Icteria virens
- Northern Hepatic-Tanager ______ w
Piranga (flava) hepatica
- Summer Tanager ______ e,s,c,w
nm
Piranga rubra
- Scarlet Tanager ______ e,s
Piranga olivacea
- Western Tanager ______ w
Piranga ludoviciana
- Olive Sparrow ______ s
(mex)
Arremonops rufivirgatus
- Green-tailed Towhee ______ w
nm (in PG)
Pipilo chlorurus
- Spotted Towhee ______
w
Pipilo maculatus montanus
- Canyon Towhee ______ c,w
nm
(formerly with California Towhee combined as Brown Towhee)
Pipilo fuscus texanus
- Cassin's Sparrow ______ w)
Aimophila cassinii
- Botteri's Sparrow (TXr) ______ s
Aimophila botterii
- Rufous-crowned Sparrow ______ c,w
nm
Aimophila ruficeps
- Chipping Sparrow ______ c,w
nm
Spizella passerina
- Clay-colored Sparrow ______ c,w
Spizella pallida
- Brewer's Sparrow ______ w
nm
(in PG)
Spizella breweri
- Black-chinned Sparrow ______ w
Spizella atrogularis
- Vesper Sparrow ______ w
Pooecetes gramineus
- Lark Sparrow ______ e,c,w
nm
Chondestes grammacus
- Black-throated Sparrow ______ c,w
nm (also called "Desert Sparrow")
Amphispiza bilineata
- Lark Bunting ______
w
Calamospiz melanocorys
- Savannah Sparrow ______ s
nm
Passerculus sandwichensis
- Baird's Sparrow ______ w
Ammodramus bairdii
- LeConte's Sparrow ______ w
(rare in west Texas)
Ammodramus leconteii
- Song Sparrow ______ e,w
Melospiza melodia
- Lincoln's Sparrow ______ w
Melospiza lincolnii
- Swamp Sparrow ______ s
Melospiza georgiana
- White-crowned Sparrow ______ w
nm
Zonotrichia leucophrys gambelii
- "Gray-headed" Dark-eyed Junco ______ w
Junco hyemalis caniceps
- Northern Cardinal ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Cardinalis cardinalis
- Pyrrhuloxia ______ w
nm
Cardinalis sinnatus
- Rose-breasted Grosbeak ______ e,s
Pheucticus indoviciannus
- Black-headed Grosbeak ______
w
Pheucticus m. melanocephalus
- Blue Grosbeak ______ c,w
nm
Passerina caerulea interfusa
- Indigo Bunting ______ e,s,c,w
Passerina cyanea
- Varied Bunting ______
w nm
Passerina v. versicolor
- Painted Bunting ______ e,s,c,w
mx
(in PG)
Passerina ciris pallidior
- Blue Bunting (NAr) ______ s
(mex)
Cyanocompsa parellina
- Dickcissel ______ e,s
Spiza americana
- Red-winged Blackbird ______
e,s,c,w nm,mx
Agelaius phoeniceus
- Eastern Meadowlark ______ e,s,w
Sturnella magna
- Western Meadowlark ______ w
nm
Sturnella neglecta
- Yellow-headed Blackbird ______ w
nm
Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus
- Brewer's Blackbird ______ w
nm
Euphagus cyanocephalus
- Common Grackle ______ e,w
nm
Quiscalus quiscula
- Great-tailed Grackle ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Quiscalus mexicanus
- Bronzed Cowbird ______ e,s,w
Molothrus aeneus
- Brown-headed Cowbird ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Molothrus ater
- Orchard Oriole ______ e,s,w
nm
Icterus spurius
- Hooded Oriole ______ s,c,w
mx
Icterus cucullatus
- Bullock's Oriole ______ w
(formerly thought
to be conspecific with Baltimore Oriole and was then part of Northern
Oriole)
Icterus bullockii
- Baltimore Oriole ______ e,s
(in PG)
(when formerly said
to be conspecific with Bullock's Oriole was called Northern
Oriole)
Icterus galbula
- Altamira Oriole ______ s
(mex) (was, at one time,
called Lichtenstein's Oriole)
Icterus gularis
- Scott's Oriole ______ c,w
nm
Icterus parisorum
- House Finch ______
s,c,w nm,mx
Carpodacus mexicanus
- Pine Siskin ______ c,w
Carduelis pinus
- Lesser Goldfinch ______ s,c,w
mx
Carduelis psaltria
- American Goldfinch ______ c,w
Carduelis tristis
- House Sparrow (NAi) ______ e,s,c,w
nm,mx
Passer domesticus

Photos
of Some of the Warblers We've Seen in Texas

Blackburnian Warbler

Yellow-throated
Warbler

Black-throated Green
Warbler

Nashville Warbler

Female American
Redstart

Yellow-breasted Chat
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