Brazil Birds
during FONT Birding &
Nature Tours 

Part 2: Antshrikes thru Grosbeaks

1992 thru 2007

(during the months of February, 
March, July, August, September, 
October, and November)

List compiled by Armas Hill


Photo at upper right: BRASSY-BREASTED TANAGER 
(Photographed by Alan Brady in southeast Brazil) 

Links:

Brazil Bird List Part 1: Tinamous thru Flycatchers

Birds during tours in:

Mato Grosso

Minas Gerais

Rio Grande do Sul

Southeast Brazil

Rare & Threatened Birds of Brazil

There have been 41 FONT birding tours in Brazil.
1,023 species of birds have cumulatively been seen during FONT Brazilian tours.  

Generally the taxonomy in this list (parts 1 & 2) follows, at least in family order, the Howard & Moore  "Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World", 3rd edition, edited by Edward Dickinson. Also some taxonomy has been incorporated from "The Birds of Ecuador - Status, Distribution, and Taxonomy" by Robert S. Ridgely and Paul J. Greenfield, published in 2001. More recently, both taxonomic order & nomenclature have been from "Birds of the World - Recommended English Names" by Frank Gill & Minturn Wright (published in 2006).    

Codes:

(h): heard only
(i): introduced species
(e): endemic to Brazil
(qe): quasi (or nearly) endemic to Brazil

(t): a globally threatened or rare species, designated by Birdlife International
(t1): critical (t2): endangered (t3): vulnerable
(nt): a near-threatened species globally

af:  the Alta Floresta and Rio Cristalino areas (mostly Amazonian)
am: Amazonas state, mostly in the area of Manaus
br:  Brasilia
es:  Espiritu Santo state
ig:  the area of Iguacu Falls
mn: Minas Gerais state
ms:  Mato Grosso do Sul state
mt: Mato Grosso state, excluding Alta Floresta/Rio Cristalino
(including the Pantanal, Chapada dos Guimaraes, Serra das Araras, and the Jardim da Amazonia, in central MT near the Rio Claro)
ne:Northeast Brazil
se: Southeast Brazil (particularly places in the states of Rio de Janeiro & Sao Paulo, including the areas of Itatiaia Natl Park and Ubatuba, Angra dos Reis, and Cubatao along the coast) 
rs: state of Rio Grande do Sul in far-southern Brazil

 x after the 2-letter code indicates out-of-range (probable escape)

Other Links:

Upcoming Brazil Birding Tour Itineraries

List of Mammals & Other Wildlife during our Brazil Tours

Birds:

       CYMBILAIMUS:

626. Fasciated Antshrike ______ af
     Cymbilaimus l. lineatus  
     
     
     HYPOEDALEUS
     
627. Spot-backed Antshrike (qe) ______ ig,se
     Hypoedaleus g. guttatus  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
     BATARA
     
     
628. Giant Antshrike ______ mn,se
     Batara c. cinera  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
     MACKENZIAENA
     
     
629. Large-tailed Antshrike (qe) (might better be called "Great Spotted Antshrike") ______ mn,se
     Mackenziaena leachi (monotypic)
     
     
630. Tufted Antshrike (qe) ______ mn,rs,se
     Machenziaena severa  (monotypic)
     
     
     TARABA
     
     
631. Great Antshrike ______ ig,mn,ms,mt,se
     Taraba m. major  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
     SAKESPHORUS
     
     
632. Glossy Antshrike (e) ______ af
     Sakesphorus luctuosus araguayae
     
     
     BIATAS
     
     
633. White-bearded Antshrike (t3) (qe) ______ se
     Biatas nigropectus  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
     THAMNOPHILUS
     
     
634. Variable Antshrike ______ br,es,ig,mn,rs,se
     Thamnophilus caerulescens  (7 subspecies in eastern & southern Brazil)
     
     
635. Rufous-winged Antshrike ______ br,mn,mt
     Thamnophilus torquatus  (monotypic)
     
     
636. Rufous-capped Antshrike ______ se
     Thamnophilus r. ruficapillus
     
     
637. Barred Antshrike ______ br,ms,mt
     Thamnophilus doliatus radiatus (mt) (2 subspecies in eastern Brazil)
     
     
638. Chestnut-backed Antshrike ______ af,mn,mt,se  (was part of Lined Antshrike) 
     Thamnophilus p. palliatus
     
     
639. Amazonian Antshrike ______ af,am
     Thamnophilus amazonicus obscurus
     
     
640. White-shouldered Antshrike ______ af
     Thamnophilus aethiops (2 subspecies in central Brazil)
     
     
641. Plain-winged Antshrike ______ af,mt  (has also been called Black-capped Antshrike)
     Thamnophilus schistaceus inornatus
     
     
642. Blackish-gray Antshrike ______ am
     Thamnophilus nigrocinereus
     
     
643. Mouse-colored Antshrike ______ am
     Thamnophilus murinus cayennensis
     
     
644. Natterer's Slaty Antshrike ______ af,mt
     Thamnophilus s. stictocephalus
     
     
645. Planalto Slaty Antshrike ______ br,mn,mt,ne
     Thamnophilus pelzelni (monotypic)
     
     
646. Sooretama Slaty Antshrike (qe) ______ mn,se
     Thamnophilus ambiguus  (monotypic)
     
     
     PYGIPTILA
     
     
647. Spot-winged Antshrike ______ af
     Pygiptila s. stellaris  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
     DYSITHAMNUS
     
     
648. Spot-breasted Antvireo (nt) (qe) ______ se
     Dysithamnus stictothorax (monotypic)
     
     
649. Plain Antvireo ______ ig,mn,mt,ne,se
     Dysithamnus m. mentalis
     
     
650. Rufous-backed Antvireo (e) ______ se
     Dysithamnus xanthopterus (monotypic)
     
     
     THAMNOMANES
     
     
651. Cinereous Antshrike ______ af,mn
     Thamnomanes caesius hoffmannsi (af)
     Thamnomanes c. caesius (mn) 
     
     
652. Saturnine Antshrike ______  af
     Thamnomanes s. saturninus
     
     
     MYRMOTHERULA
     
     
653. Pygmy Antwren ______ am
     Myrmotherula brachyura 
     
     
654. Sclater's Antwren ______ af
     Myrmotherula sclateri  (monotypic)
     
     
655. Amazonian Streaked Antwren ______ af
     Myrmotherula multostriata
     
     
656. Plain-throated Antwren ______ af
     Myrmotherula hauxwelli clarior
     
     
657. Star-throated Antwren (e) ______ se
     Myrmotherula gularis  (monotypic)
     
     
658. White-flanked Antwren ______ af,am,mt
     Myrmotherula a. axillaris
     
     
659. Silvery-flanked Antwren ______ mn,se  (was part of the White-flanked Antwren)
     Myrmotherula luctuosa
     
     
660. Salvadori's Antwren (t3) (e) ______ se
     Myrmotherula minor  (monotypic)
     
     
661. Unicolored Antwren (t3) (e) ______ mn,se
     Mymotherula unicolor  (now monotypic as Alagoas Antwren, M. snowi, is split)
     
     
662. Gray Antwren ______ af,mt
     Mymotherula menetriesii berlepschi
     
     
663. Long-winged Antwren ______ af
     Mymotherula longipennis ochrogyna
     
     
664. Leaden Antwren ______ am
     Mymotherula a. assimilis
     
     
665. Southern White-fringed Antwren ______ mt,ne
     Formicivora grisea deluzae
     
     
666. Rusty-backed Antwren ______ mt,se
     Formicivora r. rufa
     
     
667. Serra Antwren (nt) (e) ______ mn,se
     Formicivora serrana interposita
     
     
668. Restinga Antwren  (t2) (e) ______ se
     Formicivora littoralis  (monotypic)
     
     
     HERPSILOCHMUS
     
     
669. Large-billed Antwren (qe) ______  mn,mt
     Herpsilochmus longirostris  (monotypic)
     
     
670. Rufous-winged Antwren ______ ig,mt,se
     Herpsilochmus r. rufimarginatus
     
     
671. Black-capped Antwren (nt)  (historically included Pileated Antwren of e. Brazil)  ______ br,mn,mt,ne
     Herpsilochmus atricapillus  (monotypic)
     
     
672. Spot-backed Antwren ______ am
     Herpsilochmus dorsimaculatus  (monotypic)
     
     
     MICORHOPIAS
     
     
673. Dot-winged Antwren ______ af,mt
     Micorhopias quixensis emiliae  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
     FORMICIVORA
     
     
674. Black-hooded Antwren (t1) (e) ______ se
     Formicivora erythronotos (was considered a Myrmotherula antwren, although originally described as Formicivora)
     
     
     DRYMOPHILA
     
     
675. Ferruginous Antbird (e) ______ mn,se
     Drymophila ferruginea (monotypic)
     
     
676. Bertoni's Antbird (qe) ______ ig,se
     Drymophila rubricollis  (monotypic)
     (in 1988, evidence published showing this species to be distinct from Ferruginous Antbird)
     
     
677. Rufous-tailed Antbird (nt) (e) ______ se
     Drymophila genei (monotypic)
     
     
678. Ochre-rumped Antbird (nt) (e) ______ mn,se
     Drymophila ochropyga (monotypic)
     
     
679. Dusky-tailed Antbird (qe) ______ mn
     Drymophila malura (monotypic)
     
     
680. Scaled Antbird (e) ______ mn,se
     Drymophila squamata  (monotypic)
     
681. Striated Antbird ______ af.mt
     Drymophila devillei subochracea
     
     
     TERENURA
     
     
682. Streak-capped Antwren (qe) ______ ig,se
     Terenura maculata  (monotypic)
     
     
683. Ash-winged Antwren ______ am
     Terenura s. spodioptila
     
     
     CERCOMACRA
     
     
684. Gray Antbird ______ af
     Cercomacra cinerascens iterata
     
     
685. Blackish Antbird ______ mt
     Cercomacra nigrescens  (2 subspecies in central Brazil)
     
     
686. Mato Grosso Antbird ______ mt
     Cercomacra melanaria  (monotypic)
     
     
687. Manu Antbird (e) ______ af
     Cercomacra manu  (monotypic, described as recently as 1990)
     
     
688. Rio de Janeiro Antbird (nt) (e) ______ se
     Cercomaca brasiliana  (monotypic)
     
     
     PYRIGLENA
     
     
689. White-backed Fire-eye ______ af,mt
     Pyriglena leuconota maura
     
     
690. White-shouldered Fire-eye (qe) ______ ig,mn,se
     Pyriglena leucoptera  (monotypic)
     
     
     MYRMOBORUS
     
     
691. White-browed Antbird ______ af
     Myrmoborus leucophrys griseigula
     
     
692. Ash-breasted Antbird ______ am
     Myrmoborus lugubris  (4 subspecies in Brazil)
     
     
693. Black-faced Antbird ______ af
     Myrmoborus myiotherinus sororius
     
     
     HYPOCNEMIS
     
     
694. Warbling Antbird ______ af,am,mt
     Hypocnemis cantator ochrogyna  (other subspecies in central Brazil)
     
     
     HYPOCNEMOIDES
     
     
695. Band-tailed Antbird ______ mt
     Hypocnemoides m. maculicauda
     
     
     SCLATERIA
     
     
696. Silvered Antbird ______ af,mt
     Sclateria naevia toddi  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
     PERCNOSTOLA
     
697. Spot-winged Antbird ______ af
     Percnostola leucostigma (2 subspecies in central Brazil)
     
     
     MYRMECIZA
     
     
698. White-bibbed Antbird (e) ______ es,se
     Myrmeciza loricata  (monotypic)
     
     
699. Squamate Antbird (e) ______ se
     Myrmeciza squamosa  (monotypic)
     
     
700. Black-throated Antbird ______ mt
     Myrmeciza atrothorax melanura
     
     
     RHEGMATORHINA
     
     
     
     HYLOPHYLAX
     
     
701. Scale-backed Antbird ______ af
     Hylophylax poecilinota  (6 subspecies in Brazil)
     
     
702. Spot-backed Antbird ______ af,am
     Hylophylax naevia nigrigula
     
     
703. Bare-eyed Antbird (e) ______ af
     Rhegmatorhina gymnops (monotypic)
     
     
     PHLEGOPSIS
     
704. Black-spotted Bare-eye ______ af,mt
     Phlegopsis n. nigromaculata
     
     CONOPOPHAGA
     
705. Rufous Gnateater ______ mn,se
     Conopophaga lineata vulgaris
     
     
706. Black-cheeked Gnateater (e) ______ se
     Conopophaga m. melanops
     
     
707. Black-bellied Gnateater ______ af
     Conopophaga melanogaster  (monotypic)
     
     
708. Spotted Bamboowren (nt) (qe) ______ se
     Psilorhamphus guttatus  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
709. Slaty Bristlefront (nt) (e) ______ se
     Merulaxis ater  (monotypic)
     
     
710. Mouse-colored Tapaculo ______ mn,se
     Scytalopus speluncae  (monotypic)
     
     
711. White-breasted Tapaculo (e) ______ mn,se
     Scytalopus indigoticus  (monotypic)
     
     
712. Brasilia Tapaculo (t3) (e) ______ mn
     Scytalopus novacapitalis  (monotypic)
     
     
713. Collared Crescentchest (qe) ______ mt
     Melanopareia torquata rufescens
714. 
     
     
     
     
     
     FORMICARIUS
     
     
715. Rufous-capped Antthrush ______ af,am,se
     Formicarius colma amazonicus  (af,am)
     Formicarius colma ruficeps   (se)
     
     
     CHAMAEZA
     
716. Cryptic Antthrush (e) ______ es,se  (has also been called Such's Antthrush)
     Chamaeza meruloides  (monotypic)
     
     
717. Rufous-tailed Antthrush (e) ______ rs,se  (has also been called "Brazilian Antthrush")
     Chamaeza ruficauda  (at one time thought of as conspecific with what's now the Schwartz's Antthrush of Colombia & Venezuela) 
     
     
718. Short-tailed Antthrush ______ ig,se
     Chamaeza c. campanisona
     
     
719. 
     
     
     MYRMOTHERA
     
720. Thrush-like Antpitta ______ af
     Myrmothera  campanisona subcanescens
     
     
     GRALLARIA
     
721. Variegated Antpitta ______ af,es,mn,se
     Grallaria varia intercedens  (af)
     Grallaria varia imperator  (es,mn,se)  ("Imperial Antpitta")  
     
     
     HYLOPEZUS
     
     
722. Speckle-breasted Antpitta (qe) ______ es
     Hylopezus nattereri  (monotypic)
     
     
723. Spotted Antpitta ______ af
     Hylopezus macularius paraensis
     
     GEOBATES
     

724. Campo Miner (nt) ______ mn,mt
     Geobates (formerly Geositta) poeciloptera  (monotypic)  
     
     
     FURNARIUS
     

725. Rufous Hornero ______ br,es,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Furnarius r. rufus (fs,ig)
     Furnarius rufus albogularis (br,es,mn)
     Furnarius rufus commersoni (mt)
     

726. Pale-legged Hornero ______ am,mt
     Furnarius leucopus assimilis
     

727. Band-tailed Hornero (e) ______ mn,se  (has been called Wing-banded Hornero)
     Furnarius f. figulus  
     
     
     LEPTASTHENURA
     

728. Araucaria Tit-Spinetail (nt) ______ rs,se
     Leptasthenura setaria  (monotypic)  
     

729. Striolated Tit-Spinetail (e) _____ rs
     Leptasthenura striolata  (monotypic)  
     

730. Chotoy Spinetail ______ mt,rs
     Schoeniophylax p. phryganophilus
     

731. Itatiaia Spinetail (e) ______ se
     Oreophylax (formerly Schizoeaca) moreirae (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     

732. Rufous-capped Spinetail (qe) ______ br,mn,mt,rs,se
     Synallaxis ruficapilla  (monotypic)  
     

733. White-lored Spinetail ______ mt  (was part of the Plain-crowned Spinetail) 
     Synallaxis albilora simoni
     

734. Sooty-fronted Spinetail ______ mn,mt  (includes "Gray-browed Spinetail")
     Synallaxis f. frontalis  
     

735. Pale-breasted Spinetail ______br,mn,mt,se
     Synallaxis a. albescens
     

736. Spix's Spinetail ______ mn,se  (has also been called Chicli Spinetail)
     Synallaxis spixi (monotypic)
     

737. Ochre-cheeked Spinetail ______ mt
     Poecilurus s. scutatus
     

738. Gray-bellied Spinetail (qe) ______ mn,se
     Synallaxis cinerascens (monotypic)
     

739. Ruddy Spinetail ______ mt
     Synallaxis rutilans tertia
     

740. Chestnut-throated Spinetail (nt) ______ af
     Synallaxis c. cherriei
     

741. Yellow-chinned Spinetail ______ br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Certhiaxis cinnamomea russeolus  
     

742. Rusty-backed Spinetail ______ am,mt
     Cranioleuca v. vulpina
     

743. Olive Spinetail ______ ig,se  (closely related to, once said to be conspecific with, Stripe-crowned Spinetail of northern Argentina)
     Cranioleuca obsoleta (monotypic)
     

744. Pallid Spinetail (e) ______ mn,se  (also called "Pale-browed Spinetail")
     Cranioleuca pallida
     

745. Cipo Canastero (t2) (e) (see rare & threatened bird file) ______ mn
     Asthenes luizae (monotypic)
     

746. Rufous-fronted Thornbird ______ br,mn,mt,se
     Phacellodomus r. rufifrons  (br,mn,se)
     Phacellodomus r. sincipitalis (includes fargoi)  (mt)  
     

747. Greater Thornbird ______ mt
     Phacellodomus ruber (monotypic)
     

748. Red-eyed Thornbird (e) ______ mn,se
     Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus  (n of Sao Paulo state)
     

749. Orange-eyed Thornbird (e) ______ se
     Phalcellodomus ferrugineigula  
     

750. Canebrake Groundcreeper (t3) _____ rs
     Clibanornis dendrocolaptoides  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)   
     

751. Wren-like Rushbird _____ rs
     Phleocryptes m. melanops  (the single member of its genus)
     

752. Firewood-gatherer ______ mn,rs,se
     Anumbius annumbi  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     

753. Gray-crested Cachalote ______ mt  (was called Rufous Cachalote)
     Pseudoseisura unirufa  (monotypic)
     (When it was Rufous Cachalote, the scientific name was Pseudoseisura cristata. That scientific name now applied to the newly-split Caatinga Cachalote of eastern Brazil south to Minas Gerais)
     

754. White-collared Foliage-gleaner (e) ______ es,mn,se
     Anabzenops fuscus  (monotypic)
     

755. Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner ______ mn,se
     Syndactyla r. rufosuperciliata
     

756. White-browed Foliage-gleaner (nt) (qe) ______ mn,se
     Anabacerthia amaurotis (monotypic)  
     

757. Black-capped Foliage-gleaner ______ ig,mn,se
     Philydor atricapillus  (monotypic)
     

758. Planalto Foliage-gleaner (nt) (qe) ______ mt  (was called Russet-mantled Foliage-gleaner)
     Philydor d. dimidiatus
     

759. Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner ______ mn,mt,se
     Philydor rufum chapadense  (mt)
     Philydor r. rufum  (mn,se)
     
     

760. Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner ______ af
     Philydor r. ruficaudatum  
     
     

761. Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner (qe) ______ ig,mn,se
     Philydor lichtensteini  (monotypic)
     

762. Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner ______ am
     Philydor erythrocercum lyra
     

763. Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner ______ af
     Philydor e. erythropterus
     

764. Para Foliage-gleaner (or Automolus) ______ af  (was part of Olive-backed Foliage-gleaner, Automolus infuscatus)
     Automolus paraensis  
     

765. Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaner (or Automolus) ______ af
     Automolus r. rufipileatus
     

766. Buff-throated Foliage-gleaner (or Automolus) ______ mt
     Automolus ochrolaemus auricularis
     

767. White-eyed Foliage-gleaner (or Automolus) (qe) ______ ig,mn,se
     Automolus leucophthalmus sulphurascens
     

768. Henna-capped Foliage-gleaner (nt) (qe) ______ mn
     Hylocryptus rectirostris  (monotypic)
     

769. Point-tailed Palmcreeper ______ mt
     Berlepschia rikeri  (monotypic)  
     

770. Pale-browed Treehunter (e) ______ se
     Cichlocolaptes leucophrus  (monotypic)
     

771. Sharp-billed Treehunter (qe) ______ se
     Heliobletus c. contaminatus
     

772. Plain Xenops ______ af,ig,mt,se
     Xenops m. minutus  (ig,se)  ("Minute Xenops")
     Xenops g. genibarbis  (af,mt)   
     

773. Streaked Xenops ______ af,br,es,mn,mt,se
     Xenops r. rutilans  (br,mn,se)
     Xenops rutilans purusianus  (af)
     Xenops rutilans genibarbis  (mt) 
     

774. Rufous-tailed Xenops ______ af
     Xenops milleri (monotypic)
     

775. Rufous-breasted Leaftosser (qe) ______ se
     Sclerurus s. scansor
     

776. Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper (qe) ______ mn,mt,se  (has also been called Streamside Lochmias)
     Lochmias n. nematura 
     
     

777. Red-billed Scythebill ______ mt
     Campylorhamphus trochilirostris snethlageae
     
     
778. Black-billed Scythebill (qe) ______ se
     Campylorhamphus falcularius  (monotypic)
     
     
779. Curve-billed Scythebill ______ af
     Campylorhamphus procurvoides multostriatus
     
     
780. Plain-brown Woodcreeper ______ af,mt
     Dendrocincla fulginosa rufoolivacea
     
     
781. Plain-winged Woodcreeper (qe) ______ ig,se  (was considered conspecific with the Plain-brown Woodcreeper) (has also been called Thrush-like Woodcreeper)
     Dendrocincla turdina
     
     
782. White-chinned Woodcreeper ______ af
     Dendrocincla merula  (6 subspecies in Brazil)
     
     
783. Long-tailed Woodcreeper ______ af
     Denconychura longicauda zimmeri
     
     
784. Spot-throated Woodcreeper ______ af
     Denconychura s. stictolaema
     
     
785. Olivaceous Woodcreeper ______ af,am,br,fs,mn,mt,se
     Sittasomus griseicapillus sylviellus  (mn,se)
     Sittasomus griseicapillus transitivus  (af,am,mt)
     Sittasomus griseicapillus olivaceus  (br,mn)
     
     
786. Wedge-billed Woodcreeper ______ af,mt
     Glyphorhyncus spirurus inornatus
     
     
787. Long-billed Woodcreeper ______ af
     Nascia longirostris (monotypic)
     
     
788. Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper ______ af
     Dendrexetastes rufigula paraensis
     
     
789. Amazonian Barred-Woodcreeper  ______ af,am
     Dendrocolaptes certhia concolor  (the former "Concolor Woodcreeper")
     
     
790. White-throated Woodcreeper (qe) ______ es,ig,mn,se
     Xiphocolaptes a. albicollis
     
     
791. Great Rufous Woodcreeper ______ mt
     Xiphocolaptes major castaneus
     
     
792. Black-banded Woodcreeper ______ mt
     Dendrocolaptes picumnus
     
     
793. Planalto Woodcreeper (qe) ______ ig,mt,se
     Dendrocolaptes platyrostris
     
     

794. Buff-throated Woodcreeper (includes Dusky-billed Woodcreeper (e) ) ______ af,am,mt
     Xiphorhyncus guttaus eytoni  (af,am)
     Xiphorhyncus guttaus dorbignyanus  (mt)  
     

795. Straight-billed Woodcreeper ______ af,am,mt
     Xiphorhyncus picus rufescedns  
     

796. Zimmer's Woodcreeper ______ am
     Xiphorhyncus necopinus  (monotypic)
     

797. Elegant Woodcreeper (formerly part of what was an expanded Spix's Woodcreeper Xiphorhyncus spixii) ______ af,mt
     Xiphorhyncus e. elegans
     

798. Lineated Woodcreeper ______ af,mt
     Lepidocolaptes albolineatus  (2 subspecies in central Brazil )
     

799. Scaled Woodcreeper (e) ______ es,mn
     Lepidocolaptes s. squamatus  
     

800. Scalloped Woodcreeper (qe) ______ rs,se  (has been part of Scaled Woodcreeper)
     Lepidocolaptes falcinellus  (monotypic)  
     

801. Lesser Woodcreeper (qe) ______ ig,mn,se
     Xiphorhyncus (formerly Lepidocolaptes) f. fuscus
     

802. Narrow-billed Woodcreeper ______ ig,mn,mt,se
     Lepidocolaptes a. angustirostris  (ig,mt,se)
     Lepidocolaptes angustirostris bivittatus  (mn)  
     

803. Rufous-browed Peppershrike ______ af,am,br,mn,mt,rs,se
     Cyclarhis gujanensis ochrocephala
     
     
804. Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo ______ am
     Vireolanius l. leucotis
     
     
805. Red-eyed Vireo ______ am,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Vireo chivi diversus  ("Chivi Vireo")
     
     
806. Rufous-crowned Greenlet ______ es,ig,rs,se
     Hylophilus poecilotis  (monotypic)
     
     
807. Gray-eyed Greenlet (e) ______ mn
     Hylophilus amaurocephalus
     (until recently, 1990, said to be a subspecies of Rufous-crowned Greenlet) 
     
     
808. Lemon-chested Greenlet ______ mn,se
     Hylophilus t. thoracicus
     
     
809. Gray-chested Greenlet ______ mt
     Hylophilus s. semicinereus
     
     
810. Buff-cheeked Greenlet ______ am,mt
     Hylophilus muscicapinus griseifrons
     
     
811. Ashy-headed Greenlet ______ mt
     Hylophilus pectoralis  (monotypic)
     
     
812. Dusky-capped Greenlet ______ af
     Hylophilus hypoxanthus  (3 subspecies in Brazil)
     
     
813. Brown-headed Greenlet ______ am  (closely related to the Dusky-capped Greenlet, this species occurs in the blackwater drainage of the Rio Negro)
     Hylophilus brunneiceps  (monotypic)
     
     
814. Purplish Jay ______ mt
     Cyanocorax cyanomelas
     
     
815. Azure Jay (nt) ______ rs
     Cyanocorax caeruleus
     
     
816. White-naped Jay (e) ______ mn
     Cyanocorax cyanopogon
     
     
817. Curl-crested Jay ______ br,mn,mt,se
     Cyanocorax cristatellus
     
     
818. Plush-crested Jay ______ ig,mt,se
     Cyanocorax c. chrysops
     
     
819. White-winged Swallow ______ af,am,ig,mn,mt
     Tachycineta albiventer  (monotypic)
     
     
820. White-rumped Swallow ______ am,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Tachycineta leucorrhoa   (monotypic)
     
     
821. Brown-chested Martin ______ am,mn,mt,rs,se
     Progne (formerly Phaeoprogne) t. tapera  (north BR)
     Progne (formerly Phaeoprogne) tapera fusca  (south BR) 
     
     
822. Purple Martin ______ af,am,mt
     Progne s. subis
     
     
823. Gray-breasted Martin ______ af,am,es,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Progne chalybea macrorhamphus
     
     
824. Blue-and-white Swallow ______ br,es,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Notiochelidon cyanoleuca patagonica
     
     
825. White-banded Swallow ______ af,mt
     Atticora fasciata  (monotypic)
     
     
826. Tawny-headed Swallow ______ br,mn,rs,se
     Alopochelidon (formerly Stelgidopteryx) fucata  (monotypic)
     
     
827. Southern Rough-winged Swallow ______ af,am,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Stelgidopteryx r. ruficollis
     
     
828. Sand Martin ______ rs  (has been called Bank Swallow in North America)
     Riparia r. riparia
     
     
829. Barn Swallow ______ am,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Hirundo rustica erythrogaster
     
     
830. American Cliff Swallow ______ mn,mt
     Petrochelidon (formerly Hirundo) pyrrhonota minima
     
     
831. Moustached Wren ______ af,mn,mt,se
     Thryothorus genibarbis intercedens  (af,mn,se)
     Thryothorus genibarbis juruanus  (mt)
     
     
832. Tooth-billed Wren ______ af
     Odontorchillus cinereus  (monotypic)
     
     
833. Buff-breasted Wren ______ af,am,mt
     Thryothorus leucotis peruanus  (af)
     Thryothorus leucotis rufiventris  (mt)
     
     
834. Fawn-breasted Wren ______ mt  (has been considered conspecific with the Buff-breasted Wren)
     Thryothorus guarayanus 
     
     
835. Thrush-like Wren ______ af,mt
     Campylorhynchus t. turdinus  (af)
     Campylorhynchus turdinus unicolor  (mt)
     
     
836. Long-billed Wren (e) ______ se
     Thryothorus l. longirostris
     
     
837. Sedge Wren ______ mn  (has been called Grass Wren in South America)
     Cistothorus platensis polyglottus
     
     
838. "Southern" House Wren ______ af,am,br,es,ig,mn,mt,rs,se  (usually merged with the House Wren of North America) 
     Troglodytes aedon musculus
     
     
839. Musician Wren ______ af,am
     Cyphorhinus arada interpositus
     
     
840. Scaly-breasted Wren  ______ mt  (has been called Southern Nightingale-Wren)
     Microcerculus m. marginatus
     
     
841. Black-capped Donacobius  ______ af,am,mn,mt,se  (was called "Black-capped Mockingthrush") 
     Donacobius a. atricapillus
     
     
842. Masked Gnatcatcher ______ br,mt,rs
     Polioptila d. dumicola  (rs)
     Polioptila d. dumicola berlepschi  (br,mt)
     
      
843. Creamy-bellied Gnatcatcher (nt) ______ se
     Polioptila lactea  (monotypic)
     
     
844. Guianan Gnatcatcher ______ am
     Polioptila guianensis facilis
     
     
845. Long-billed Gnatwren ______ af,mt,se
     Ramphocaenus (m.) melanurus  (se)
     Ramphocaenus (m.) austerus  (af)
     Ramphocaenus (m.) sticturus  (mt)
     (the single member of its genus)
     
     
846. Chalk-browed Mockingbird ______ br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Mimus saturninus modulator
     
     
847. White-necked Thrush ______ ig,se  (closely related to, was considered conspecific with the White-throated Thrush of Central America and the newly-split Dagua Thrush of northern South America)  
     Turdus a. albicollis (se) 
     Turdus albicollis paraguayensis  (ig)
     Turdus albicollis phaeopygus  (mt)  ("Gray-flanked Thrush")
     
     
848. Eastern Slaty-Thrush ______ mt,se  (by some still considered conspecific with Andean Slaty-Thrush)
     Turdus (nigriceps) subalaris
     
     
849. Rufous-bellied Thrush ______ br,ig,es,mn,mt,rs,se
     Turdus r. rufiventris
     
     
850. Pale-breasted Thrush ______ am,br,ig,es,mn,mt,rs,se
     Turdus l. leucomelas
     
     
851. Creamy-bellied Thrush ______ ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Turdus amaurochalinus  (monotypic)
     
     
852. Lawrence's Thrush ______ af
     Turdus lawrencii  (monotypic)
     
     
853. Cocoa Thrush ______ af,mt
     Turdus f. fumigatus
     
     
854. Veery ______ mt
     Catharus f. fuscescens
     
     
855. Yellow-legged Thrush ______ se
     Platycichia f. flavipes
     
     
856. Yellowish Pipit ______ mn,mt,rs,se
     Anthus l. lutescens
     
     
857. Short-billed Pipit ______ rs
     Anthus f. furcatus
     
     
858. Hellmayr's Pipit ______ mn,rs
     Anthus hellmayri brasilianus
     
     
859. Ochre-breasted Pipit (t2) ______ mn
     Anthus nattereri  (monotypic)
     
     
860. Purple-throated Euphonia ______ es,ig,mn,mt,se
     Euphonia chlorotica serrirostris
     
     
861. Violaceous Euphonia ______ af,br,ig,mn,mt,se
     Euphonia violacea auranticollis
     
     
862. Thick-billed Euphonia ______ mt
     Euphonia l. lanirostris
     
     
863. White-lored Euphonia ______ af  (has also been called Golden-bellied Euphonia)
     Euphonia chrysopasta nitida
     
     
864. Golden-rumped Euphonia ______ se  (was part of Blue-hooded Euphonia)
     Euphonia c. cyanocephala
     
     
865. Green-chinned Euphonia (nt) ______ ig,se
     Euphonia chalyba  (monotypic)
     
     
866. Plumbeous Euphonia ______ am
     Euphonia plumbea (monotypic)
     
     
867. Golden-sided Euphonia ______ am
     Euphonia cayennensis  (monotypic)
     
     
868. Orange-bellied Euphonia ______ af
     Euphonia x. xanthogaster
     
     
869. Rufous-bellied Euphonia ______ af,mt
     Euphonia r. rufiventris
     
     
870. Chestnut-bellied Euphonia ______ es,ig,se
     Euphonia pectoralis  (monotypic)
     
     
871. Blue-naped Chlorophonia ______ ig,mn,se
     Chlorophonia c. cyanea
     
     
872. Hooded Siskin ______ mn,rs,se
     Carduelis magellanica icterica
     
     
873. Tropical Parula ______ br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Parula p. pitiyumi
     
     
874. Southern Yellowthroat ______ br,fs,mn,mt,se  (was part of the now more-northerly Masked Yellowthroat)
     Geothlypis velata  (monotypic)
     
     
875. Stripe-crowned Warbler ______ ig,mn,mt,rs,se  (has been called Golden-crowned Warbler)
     Basileuterus culicivorus azarae
     
     
876. Flavescent Warbler ______ br,mn,mt
     Basileuterus f. flaveolus
     
     
877. White-bellied Warbler ______ br,mn,mt
     Basileuterus hypoleucus  (monotypic)
     
     
878. White-rimmed Warbler ______ se  (has also been called White-browed Warbler)
     Basileuterus l. leucoblepharus
     
     
879. White-striped Warbler (e) ______ mn,mt
     Basileuterus leucophrys  (monotypic)
     
     
880. Riverbank Warbler ______  ig,mn  (was called River Warbler, but there is another species in Eurasia with that name, an Old World Warbler)
     Phaeothlypis (formerly Basileuterus) rivularis
     
     
881. Rose-breasted Chat ______ af
     Granatellus pelzelni paraensis  (was in the warblers, now family uncertain)
     
     
882. "Eastern or Amazonian" Yellow-rumped Cacique ______ af,am,mt  (conspecific with "Western" Yellow-rumped Cacique of northern South America & Central America) 
     Cacicus c. cela
     
     
883. Red-rumped Cacique ______ ig,mn,mt,se
     Cacicus haemorrhous affinis  (ig,mn,se)
     Cacicus haemorrhous pachyrhynchus  (mt)
     
     
884. Golden-winged Cacique ______ rs,se
     Cacicus chrysopterus  (monotypic)
     
     
885. Solitary Cacique ______ af,ig,mt  (has also been called Solitary Black Cacique)
     Cacicus solitarius  (monotypic)
     
     
886. Shiny Cowbird ______ af,am,es,ig,mn,mt,rs,se  (has also been called Glossy Cowbird) 
     Molothrus b. bonariensis
     
     
887. Screaming Cowbird ______ rs
     Molothrus rufoaxillaris  (monotypic)
     
     
888. Baywing  ______ mt,rs,se  (has also been called Bay-winged Cowbird) 
     Aqelaioides b. badius
     
     
889. Giant Cowbird ______ af,am,mt,se
     Molothrus o. oryzivora
     
     
890. Crested Oropendola ______ af,am,mn,mt,se
     Psarocolius decumanus maculosus
     
     
891. Para Oropendola ______ af,am,mt
     Psarocolius bifasciatus neivae  
     
     
892. Unicolored Blackbird ______ mn,mt,se
     Agelaius c. cyanopus
     
     
893. Yellow-winged Blackbird ______ rs
     Agelaius thilius petersii
     
     
894. Yellow-hooded Blackbird ______ am
     Chrysomus i. icterocephalus
     
     
895. Chestnut-capped Blackbird ______ mn,rs,se
     Chrysomus (formerly Agelaius) r. ruficapillus
     
     
896. Chopi Blackbird ______ fs,mn,mt,se
     Gnorimopsar c. chopi  (mt)
     Gnorimopsar chopsi sulcirostris  (mn,se)
     (the single member of its genus)
     
     
897. Moriche Oriole ______ am  (has been considered by some to be conspecific with the more-southerly Epaulet Oriole)  
     Icterus c. chrysocephalus
     
     
898. Epaulet Oriole ______ af,ig,mt,rs,se (has been considered by some to be conspecific with Moriche Oriole of northern South America)
     Icterus cayanensis valenciobuenoi  (se)
     Icterus cayanensis periporphyrus  (af,mt)
     Icterus cayanensis pyrrhopterus  (ig,rs)
     
     
899. Venezuelan Troupial ______ am  (formerly part of a wide-ranging Troupial, now considered as 3 species in South America)
     Icterus icterus
        
     
900. Orange-backed Troupial ______ mt  (formerly part of a wide-ranging Troupial, now considered as 3 species in South America)
     Icterus croconotus 
     
     
901. Oriole-Blackbird ______ am
     Gymnomystax mexicanus  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
902. Scarlet-headed Blackbird ______ mt,rs
     Amblyramphus holosericeus  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus) 
     
     
903. Yellow-rumped Marshbird ______ mn,rs,se
     Pseudoleistes guirahuro  (monotypic)
     
     
904. Brown-and-yellow Marshbird ______ rs
     Pseudoleistes virescens  (monotypic)
     
     
905. Saffron-cowled Blackbird (t2) ______ rs
     Xanthopsar (formerly Agelaius) flavus  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus) 
     
     
906. White-browed Blackbird ______ br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Sturnella supercillaris  (monotypic)
     
     
907. Red-breasted Blackbird ______ am
     Sturnella militaris  (monotypic)
     
     
908. Bananaquit ______ af,am,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Coereba flaveola chloropyga  (rs,ig)
     Coereba flaveola alleni  (af,am,br,mn,mt,se)
     
     
909. Blue Finch (nt) (qe) ______ mn,mt
     Porphyrospiza caerulescens  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
910. Pectoral Sparrow ______ mt,se
     Arremon taciturnus semitorquatus
     
     
911. Saffron-billed Sparrow ______ br,mt
     Arremon flavirostris devillii 
     
     
912. Grassland Sparrow ______ br,mn,mt,rs,se
     Myospiza (formerly Ammodramus) humeralis xanthornis
     (formerly Ammodramus) humeralis xanthornis
     
     
913. Yellow-browed Sparrow ______ am
     Myospiza (formerly Ammodramus) a. aurifrons
     
     
914. Rufous-collared Sparrow ______ br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Zonotrichia capensis matutina (mt)
     Zonotrichia capensis subtorquata (br,rs,ig,mn,se)
     
     
915. Red-crested Cardinal ______ rs,mt
     Paroaria coronata  (monotypic)
     
     
916. Red-capped Cardinal ______ af,am
     Paroaria g. gularis
     
     
917. Red-cowled Cardinal (e) ______ brx
     Paroaria dominicana  (monotypic)
     
     
918. Yellow-billed Cardinal ______ mt
     Paroaria c. capitata
     
     
919. Blue-gray Tanager ______ af,am
     Thraupis episcopus coelestis
     
     
920. Sayaca Tanager ______ af,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Thraupis s. sayaca
     
     
921. Azure-shouldered Tanager (nt) (e) ______ es,rs,se
     Thraupis cyanoptera  (monotypic)
     
     
922. Golden-chevroned Tanager (e) ______ es,mn,se
     Thraupis ornata  (monotypic)
     
     
923. Palm Tanager ______ af,am,br,mn,mt,se
     Thraupis p. palmarum
     
     
924. Blue-and-yellow Tanager ______ rs
     Thraupis b. bonariensis
     
     
925. Brazilian Tanager ______ se
     Ramphocelus bresilius dorsalis
     
     
926. Silver-beaked Tanager ______ af,am,ig,mn,mt
     Ramphocelus carbo centralis
     
     
927. Opal-rumped Tanager ______ af,am
     Tangara v. velia
     
     
928. Paradise Tanager ______ af,am,mt
     Tangara c. chilensis
     
     
929. Green-headed Tanager ______ ig,mn,mt,se
     Tangara seledon  (monotypic)
     
     
930. Red-necked Tanager ______ rs,se
     Tangara c. cyanocephala
     
     
931. Gilt-edged Tanager (e) ______ mn,se
     Tangara cyanoventris  (monotypic)
     
     
932. Brassy-breasted Tanager (e) ______ mn,se
     Tangara desmaresti  (monotypic)
     
     
933. Green-and-gold Tanager ______ af
     Tangara s. schrankii
     
     
934. Spotted Tanager ______ am
     Tangara p. punctata
     
     
935. Blue-necked Tanager ______ af,mt
     Tangara cyanicollis melanogaster
     
     
936. Masked Tanager ______ af,mt
     Tangara nigrocincta (monotypic)
     
     
937. Turquoise Tanager ______ af,am,mt
     Tangara mexicana boliviana
     
     
938. Bay-headed Tanager ______ af,am,mt
     Tangara gyrola albertinae
     
     
939. Yellow-backed Tanager ______ af,am,mn,mt
     Hemithraupis flavicollis centralis  (af,am,mt)
     Hemithraupis flavicollis insignis  (mn)
     
     
940. Burnished-buff Tanager ______ br,mn,mt,se
     Tangara cayana chloroptera  (mn,se)
     Tangara cayana sincipitalis  (br)
     Tangara cayana margaritae  (mt)
     
     
941. Chestnut-backed Tanager ______ rs
     Tangara preciosa  (monotypic)
     
     
942. Diademed Tanager ______ rs,se
     Stephanophurus diadematus  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
943. Fawn-breasted Tanager ______ ig,mt,rs,se
     Pipraeidea m. melanonota  (rs,ig,se)
     Pipraeidea melanonota venezuelensis  (mt)
     
     
944. Red Tanager ______ br,mn,mt,se  (formerly conspecific with the Hepatic Tanager, Piranga flava)
     Piranga saira  (monotypic)
     
     
945. Red-crowned Ant-Tanager ______ af,ig,se
     Habia r. rubica (se)
     Habia rubica hesterna (af)
     
     
946. White-winged Shrike-Tanager ______ af
     Lanio versicolor parvus
     
     
947. Olive-green Tanager (e) ______ se
     Orthgonys chloricterus (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
948. White-lined Tanager ______ br,mt,se
     Tachyphonus rufus  (monotypic)
     
     
949. Ruby-crowned Tanager ______ ig,mn,se
     Tachyphonus coronatus  (monotypic)
     
     
950. Flame-crested Tanager ______ af,am,mn,mt,se
     Tachyphonus cristatus nattereri (mt)
     Tachyphonus cristatus brunneus  (mn,se)
     Tachyphonus cristatus madeirae (af,am)
     
     
951. White-shouldered Tanager ______ af,mt
     Tachyphonus l. luctuosus
     
     
952. Red-shouldered Tanager ______ am
     Tachyphonus phoenicius  (monotypic)
     
     
953. Gray-headed Tanager ______ af,mt
     Eucometis penicillata albicollis  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
954. Black-goggled Tanager ______ ig,mn,se
     Trichothraupis melanops  (monotypic)
     
     
955. Guira Tanager ______ af,am,br,ig,mn,mt,se
     Hemithraupis g. guira  (br,mn)
     Hemithraupis guira fosteri  (ig,se)
     Hemithraupis guira amazonica  (af,am)
     
     
956. Rufous-headed Tanager (e) ______ es,mn,se
     Hemithraupis r. ruficapilla
     
     
957. Chestnut-headed Tanager ______ se
     Pyrrhocoma ruficeps  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
958. White-rumped Tanager (nt) ______ br,mn,mt
     Cypsnagra h. hirundinacea  (mn,mt)
     Cypsnagra hirundinacea pallidigula  (br) 
     (the single member of its genus)
     
     
959. Shrike-like Tanager (nt) ______ br,mt  (was called White-banded Tanager)
     Neothraupis fasciata  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
960. Orange-headed Tanager ______ se
     Thlypopsis s. sordida
     
     
961. Hooded Tanager ______ am,mn,mt
     Nemosia pileata caerula
     
     
962. Cherry-throated Tanager (t1) (e) (see Rare Birds of Brazil file) ______ es  (probably the rarest bird ever seen during a FONT tour anywhere)
     Nemosia rourei  (monotypic)
     
     
963. Brown Tanager (nt) (e) ______ es,se
     Orchesticus abeillei  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
964. Cinnamon Tanager (e) ______ mn,se
     Schistochlamys r. ruficapillus
     
     
965. Black-faced Tanager ______ br
     Schistochlamys melanopis olivina
     
     
966. Magpie Tanager ______ af,es,ig,mn,mt
     Cissopis leveriana major  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
967. Red-billed Pied Tanager ______ af
     Lamprospiza melanoleuca  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
968. Blue Dacnis ______ af,am,br,ig,mn,mt,se
     Dacnis c. cayana  (af,am)
     Dacnis cayana paraguayensis  (br,ig,mn,mt,se)
     
     
969. Black-faced Dacnis ______ af,mt
     Dacnis l. lineata
     
     
970. Yellow-bellied Dacnis ______ af,mt
     Dacnis flaviventer  (monotypic)
     
     
971. Swallow-Tanager ______ af,ig,mn,mt,se
     Tersina v. viridis  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
972. Red-legged Honeycreeper ______ am,mt
     Cyanerpes cyaneus violaceus
     
     
973. Purple Honeycreeper ______ af,mt
     Cyanerpes caeruleus microrhynchus
     
     
974. Green Honeycreeper ______ am,mt,se
     Chlorophanes spiza axillaris
     
     
975. Bicolored Conebill ______ se
     Conirostrum b. bicolor
     
     
976. Pearly-breasted Conebill ______ am
     Conirostrum margaritae  (monotypic)
     
     
977. Chestnut-vented Conebill ______ ig,mn,mt,se
     Conirostrum s. speciosum
     
     
978. Blue-black Grassquit ______ af,am,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Volatinia j. jacarina  (the single member of its genus)
     
     
979. Sooty Grassquit ______ se
     Tiaris f. fuliginosus
     
     
980. Temminck's Seedeater (t2) ______ se
     Sporophila falcirostris  (monotypic)
     
     
981. Plumbeous Seedeater ______ br,mn,mt,se
     Sporophila p. plumbea
     
     
982. Lined Seedeater ______ mn,mt
     Sporophila lineola  (monotypic)
     
     
983. Yellow-bellied Seedeater ______ br,ig,mn
     Sporophila n. nigricollis
     Sporophila nigricollis ardesiaca  ("Dubois' Seedeater" (e))
     
     
984. Rusty-collared Seedeater ______ mt
     Sporophila collaris melanocephala
     
     
985. Double-collared Seedeater ______ af,br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
     Sporophila c. caerulescens
     
     
986. Wing-barred Seedeater  ______ am  (closely related to, and was considered conspecific with the more northerly and westerly Variable Seedeater, Sporophila corvina) 
     Sporophila a. americana
     
     
987. Tawny-bellied Seedeater  ______ mt  (closely related to, formerly considered conspecific with the Ruddy-breasted Seedeater of Central America & northern South America)  
     Sporophila hypoxantha  (monotypic)
     
     
988. Dark-throated Seedeater ______ se
     Sporophila ruficollis  (monotypic)
     
     
989. Chestnut-bellied Seedeater ______ am
     Sporophila castaneiventris  (monotypic)
     
     
990. White-bellied Seedeater ______ mt,se
     Sporophila l. leucoptea (mt)
     Sporophila leucoptera cinereola (se)
     
     
991. Capped Seedeater ______ br,mn,mt
     Sporophila bouvreuil pileata
     
     
992. Buffy-fronted Seedeater (t2) ______ se
     Sporophila frontalis  (monotypic)
     
     
993. Black-bellied Seedeater (nt) (e)  ______ mt
     Sporophila melanogaster  (monotypic)
     
     
994. White-naped Seedeater ______ am
     Dolospingus fringilloides  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
     
     
995. Great-billed Seed Finch (nt) ______ se
     Oryzoborus m. maximiliani
     
     
996. Lesser Seed Finch ______ af,am,ig,mt  (considered conspecific with the "Thick-billed Seed-Finch" of Central America)   
     Oryzoborus a. angolensis  ("Chestnut-bellied Seed Finch")
     
     
997. Large-billed Seed Finch ______ am
     Oryzoborus crassirostris  (monotypic)
     
     
998. Saffron Finch ______ es,ig,mn,mt,rs,se  (or Saffron Yellow Finch)
     Sicalis flaveola pelzelni
     
     
999. Orange-fronted Yellow Finch ______ am
     Sicalis columbiana leopoldinae
     
     
1000. Stripe-tailed Yellow Finch ______ br,mn
      Sicalis c. citrina
      
      
1001. Grassland Yellow Finch ______ mt,rs
      Sicalis luteola luteiventris
      
      
1002. Uniform Finch ______ ig,se
      Haplospiza unicolor  (monotypic)
      
      
1003. Coal-crested Finch (nt) ______ br,mn,mt
      Charitospiza eucosma  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
      
      
1004. Red Pileated Finch  ______ ig,mt,rs  (was called Red-crested Finch)
      Coryphospingus cucullatus rubescens
      
      
1005. Gray Pileated Finch ______ mn,mt
      Coryphospingus p. pileatus
      
      
1006. Pampa Finch ______ brx,mn,rs,se  (has been called the Great Pampa Finch)
      Embernagra p. platensis
      
      
1007. Serra Finch (nt) (e) ______ mn  (has also been called Pale-throated Serra-Finch, or Pale-throated, or Buff-throated Pampa-Finch, the latter in the book, "All the Birds of Brazil")  
      Embernagra longicauda  (monotypic)
      
      
1008. Wedge-tailed Grass-Finch ______ br,mn,mt,se
      Emberizoides h. herbicola
      
      
1009. Black-masked Finch (t3) ______ mn
      Coryphaspiza m. melanotis  (the single member of its genus)
      
      
1010. Black-and-rufous Warbling-Finch ______ rs
      Poospiza n. nigrorufa
      
      
1011. Bay-chested Warbling-Finch (e) ______ rs,se
      Poospiza thoracica  (monotypic)
      
      
1012. Red-rumped Warbling-Finch ______ rs,se
      Poospiza lateralis cabanisi
      
      
1013. Cinereous Warbling-Finch (nt) ______ mn  (formerly said to be conspecific with the Black-capped Warbling-Finch, Poospiza melanoleuca)
      Poospiza cinera  (monotypic)
      
      
1014. Buff-throated Saltator ______ mn,mt,se
      Saltator m. maximus
      
      
1015. Green-winged Saltator ______ ig,mn,mt,se
      Saltator s. similis  (mt)
      Saltator similis ochraceiventris  (mn,se)
      
      
1016. "Southern" Grayish Saltator ______ af,am,mt
      Saltator c. coerulescens
      
      
1017. Thick-billed Saltator (nt) ______ rs,se
      Saltator maxillosus (monotypic)
      
      
1018. Black-throated Saltator ______ br,mn,mt
      Saltator atricollis  (monotypic)
      
      
1019. Black-throated Grosbeak (qe)  ______ mn,se  (closely related to, formerly considered conspecific with Slate-colored Grosbeak) 
      Saltator (formerly Pitylus) fuliginosus  (monotypic)
      
      
1020. Slate-colored Grosbeak ______ af
      Saltator (formerly Pitylus) g. grossus
      
      
1021. Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak ______ af
      Parkerthraupis (formerly Caryothraustes) humeralis  (monotypic, and the single member of its genus)
      
      
1022. Yellow-green Grosbeak ______ am
      Caryothraustes c. canadensis
      
      
1023. Black-backed Grosbeak ______ mt
      Pheucticus a. aureoventris
      
      
1024. Ultramarine Grosbeak ______ mt
      Cyanocompsa brissonii sterea
      
      
1025. Blue-black Grosbeak ______ mt
      Cyanocompsa cyanoides
      
      
1026. Common Waxbill (i) ______ am,br,mn,se
      Estrilda astrild
      
      
1027. House Sparrow (i) ______ br,ig,mn,mt,rs,se
      Passer domesticus
      
      
      

Places visited during FONT Brazil tours have included:

In the southern portion of Mato Grosso state, the areas of: the Pantanal, Chapada dos Guimaraes, Serra das Araras.

In the central portion of Mato Grosso state, the Jardim da Amazonia by the Rio Claro.

In northern Mato Grosso state, Amazonian Rainforest in the areas of Alta Floresta and the Rio Cristalino.

In southeastern Brazil, the Atlantic Rainforest in the areas of Itatiaia, Serra do Mar, Intervales, Campos do Jordao, Ubatuba, Angra dos Reis, and Nova Friburgo in the states of Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo. Also, in the vicinity of the city of Rio de Janeiro, including the Tijuca Forest. Along the coast near Sao Paulo, Cubatao.

In the state of Minas Gerais, FONT birding tours have been to: Serra do Cipo, Serra da Canastra, Rio Doce, Caraca and Caparao. Also, an adjacent area in the state of Espiritu Santu (where the ultra-rare Cherry-throated Tanager has been seen).

Other locations where FONT has been in Brazil include Iguacu Falls (with fine forest in the national park) and Brasilia (with good cerrado habitat).

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